Get a load of this: Washing machines might be essential, but typically they’re far from “eco-friendly”. Between energy use, water waste, complex materials, and microfiber pollution, the average laundry cycle leaves a hefty footprint.
While many brands now offer energy-efficient models, the reality is that the washing machine industry hasn’t evolved all that much. Truly sustainable washing machines are still few and far between—especially ones that are widely available in the US. What really surprised me while working on this article is that only one brand has figured out how to build a microfiber filter into the machine itself. Given that up to 35% of microplastic pollution comes from synthetic textiles, I would have thought the big washing machine manufacturers would’ve cracked this nut by now!
So in this article, I took a multi-pronged approach to researching the best eco-friendly washing machines available today, both in the US and globally. I’ve included the one model with a built-in microfiber filter, along with others that rate highly on energy efficiency, circularity, materials, climate action, and customer satisfaction. All of these can be paired with external microfiber filters too—and I’ve included a detailed section on that, which is a great solution if your current machine is still going strong.
If you’re after a more responsible washer dryer setup, I’ve also got you covered with a couple of recommendation for eco washer and dryer combos.
I also explain exactly what I looked for at the end of this guide. And if you need a refresher on why microfiber filters matter so much, you can read my explainer here: Microfiber Filters for Washing Machines: Why They Matter
Quick note: We have launched a Brand Rating System to rate brands across 22 criteria including chemical use, climate impact, product circularity, and more. So far, none of the washing machine brands on this list have signed up to be rated but we hope they’ll consider it for extra transparency. You can find other rated brands here.
We independently research all featured brands, and we ask them to confirm their claims. In many cases we personally review recommended products. This post contains affiliate links which means we may earn a commission if you buy something. We explain this further in our Terms of Use.
TLDR: The Best Eco Washing Machines
Most widely available with strong sustainability credentials and approach to microplastics:
Samsung’s Bespoke AI™ Washers (with Less Microfiber™ Cycle): As far as washing machine manufacturers go, Samsung performs well on sustainability, they have launched several models in this range including washers, dryers and washer-dryer combos that are energy efficient and have a microfiber cycle in place to reduce microfiber shedding. Find them in the USA, UK and Australia. Can be paired with their external microfiber filter for better capturing rates (available here in the US).
Best sustainability credentials overall:
Miele’s W Series models: Miele seems to be the brand that’s taking sustainability the furthest, investing 50% of all R&D into sustainable products and services. They are focusing on climate action and circularity arguably more than the other brands. Their W1 Series washers have been tested to last 20 years (10,000 loads) and are very energy efficient. Find them in the USA, UK and Australia. They offer a good energy efficient washer dryer combo which has better availability outside of the US (find it here if you’re in the UK).
Best model with a built in microfiber filter:
Grundig Fibercatcher Washing Machine: By virtue of being the only one with a built-in filter! The brand is working on other sustainability related initiatives including using recycled materials in their products. Downside of this product is that it seems to only be available in the UK and Europe.
Index: Best Eco-Friendly Washing Machines
- Miele Jump to brand
- Samsung Jump to brand
- LG Jump to brand
- Bosch Jump to brand
- Electrolux Jump to brand
- Grundig Jump to brand
- Speed Queen Jump to brand
- Bonus: External Microfiber Filters To Uplevel Your Existing Machine Jump to brand
- Bonus: Energy Efficient Washer and Dryers Jump to brand
Miele
Recommended model(s): Miele W1 Series Front‑Load Washers
Price Range (USD): $1300 – 2,500
Availability: Global
Microfiber Solution:
The Miele washing machines have no built-in microfiber filter. However, the W1’s with a Honeycomb drum and gentle EcoWash cycles reduce fabric abrasion and fiber shedding. We also cover external Microfiber filters below, all of which can be added to these machines.
Energy Efficiency:
Rated EU Class A and all North American models meet ENERGY STAR Most Efficient standards. Eco Wash modes can reduce energy consumption by 20-30%.
Other Sustainability Features:
- Designed for 20+ year lifespan (tested to ~10,000 hours of use).
- Repairable parts supported for ≥15 years; built with recyclable cast-iron and recycled polymers.
- Automatic load recognition ensures only the exact amount of water and energy is used.
- Can connect to rain, well or solar heated water.
- Some models come with EcoWash modes and with EcoFeedback to show projected energy/water use before running.
Brand Sustainability (Miele):
See their current disclosures on sustainability, which include:
- Achieved Scope 1 & 2 carbon neutrality since 2021 and Miele is now working on Scope 3 reductions.
- Aiming to use 5,000–7,500 tonnes of recycled plastic by this year (2025).
- No concrete counterweights (use recyclable cast-iron).
- Offers refurbishment programs (e.g. “Miele Second Life” in the Netherlands).
- Longstanding ethical labor standards and UN Global Compact membership.
- 50% of their research & development (R&D) budget is going into developng more sustainable products and services.
Customer Reviews:
Miele’s sustainable washing machines are loved by their customers for their durability, quietness, and gentle fabric care—even after many years of use. Many reviewers note that Miele “feels industrial” – by which they mean the machines hardly ever break down.
Samsung
Recommended model(s): Samsung Bespoke AI™ Front Load Washers (with Less Microfiber™ Cycle)
Price Range (USD): ~$1,000 – $1,600
Availability: Global (North America, Europe, UK, Asia, Australia)
Microfiber Solution: While there is no built-in physical filter, the Less Microfiber™ Cycle uses adjusted water flow, drum movement, and temperature to reduce friction on clothes. Samsung also sells a separate external filter (the Less Microfiber™ Filter) which is compatible with these machines (as well as other machines) and captures up to 98% of microfibers (in testing conditions).
Energy Efficiency: Rated EU Class A and ENERGY STAR Most Efficient in North America.
Other Sustainability Features (Model Specific):
- AI EcoBubble™ enables effective cold water cleaning, reducing heating energy.
- AI OptiWash™ auto-senses fabric type and soil levels to optimize water and detergent use.
- SmartThings Energy integration allows tracking and reducing energy consumption.
- Drum Clean+ and self-diagnosis help extend machine life and reduce maintenance needs.
Brand Sustainability (Samsung):
- Per Samsung’s 2024 Sustainability Report, they achieved 93% renewable energy use as at the end of 2023.
- Increasingly using recycled resin in plastic parts
- Packaging across product lines now incorporates FSC-certified paper and bio-based plastic.
- Operates take-back, recycling, and e-waste programs in many countries.
- Third party audits (to ensure adequate protection of human rights) were extended to some second tier suppliers in 2023.
Customer Reviews:
Samsung Bespoke AI washers are well-reviewed for quiet operation, smart automation, and design appeal. The AI features are found to be helpful for simplifying laundry routines, while some users note that the smart features take some time to learn.
LG
Recommended model(s): LG AI Direct Drive (DD) Series with Microplastic Care
Price Range (USD): ~$1,000 to $2,000. Higher-end washer-dryer combos and AI DD 2.0 models are being priced at $2,400–$3,000
Availability: Global
Microfiber Solution: These models feature a Microplastic Care cycle that uses optimized drum motions and water flow to reduce microfiber shedding by up to 60–70% on synthetic garments. This just means there is less friction and no filter is actually used. With an external filter added on, I’d imagine the microfiber waste would be pretty close to being eliminated.
Energy Efficiency: EU Class A–55% (5% more efficient than the threshold for class A) and ENERGY STAR Most Efficient in North America
Other Sustainability Features (Model Specific):
- TurboWash 360° cuts cycle time and lowers energy/water use.
- ezDispense auto-dosing minimizes detergent waste.
- 10-year warranty on the motor supports long-term use.
Brand Sustainability (LG):
LG’s 2024-2025 sustainability report
- The are aiming for carbon neutrality and have had SBTi targets validated for targets during the product use stage.
- They are increasingly using recycled plastic in manufacturing, and are maintaining a 97% waste recycling rate.
Customer Reviews:
Users frequently mention quiet operation, excellent wash quality, and gentle fabric care. Customers say that the convenience of AI-powered cycles and note that the machines feel durable and reliable over time.
Bosch
Recommended model(s): Bosch Series 8 EcoSilence Washers
Price Range (USD): ~$900 – $1,300
Availability: Global (Europe, UK, North America, and Asia)
Microfiber Solution: These models don’t have a built-in filter so are best to use with an external filter. Bosch offers their own official filter add-on (model WMZMPF10) which traps up to 97% of microplastic fibers.
Energy Efficiency: Models are rated EU Class A and meet ENERGY STAR Most Efficient criteria in North America.
Other Sustainability Features (Model Specific):
- EcoSilence Drive is a frictionless motor designed for long life and low energy use.
- i-DOS system automatically adjusts detergent amounts, reducing overuse.
- ActiveWater Plus adapts water usage based on load size to reduce water waste.
- Many models feature AquaStop for leak protection and thus longer machine life.
Brand Sustainability (Bosch/BSH):
- BSH (Bosch’s parent company) is carbon neutral across Scope 1 and 2 emissions in European operations since 2020.
- They use up to 65% recycled plastic in some components.
- They run repair programs, offer long availability of spare parts, and support the Right to Repair movement.
- Bosch is a member of the UN Global Compact and publishes a comprehensive annual sustainability report.
Customer Reviews:
Customers appreciate the Bosch Series 8 models for being quiet, efficient, and easy to use. Many customers love the long lifespan and high-quality construction. Several reviews mention how helpful the smart features are—especially the automatic detergent dosing and tailored wash cycles.
Electrolux
Recommended model(s): Electrolux Front-Load Washing Machines (example models include ELFW7637AW / EW7F3946BF)
Price Range (USD): ~$1,000 – $1,400
Availability: Global (US, Canada, UK, EU, and Australia)
Microfiber Solution: Electrolux machines do not include a built-in microfiber filter. However, they are compatible with external retrofit filters. They have developed their own external filter though this doesn’t seem to be widely available as yet.
Energy Efficiency:
- EU Models: Class A or A–10%
- US Models: ENERGY STAR Most Efficient (2023 & 2024)
Other Sustainability Features (Model Specific):
- UltraCare System pre-mixes water and detergent for lower waste and gentler fabric care.
- AutoDose detergent feature reduces chemical overuse.
- ColorCare System maintains colors at lower temperatures, reducing the need for hot water.
- SensiCare & SteamCare systems for longer fabric life and allergen removal.
- High-spin speeds reduce drying time
Brand Sustainability (Electrolux Group):
- Reduced total Scope 1 and 2 CO₂ emissions by 36% and Scope 3 emissions by 31% from 2021 (per their 2024 reporting)
- Increased recycled plastic use in core materials to 21% (as of 2024).
- Has a Restricted Materials List (RML) and is working to reduce harmful substances used in manufacturing.
Customer Reviews:
Electrolux front-load models receive consistently positive reviews for cleaning power, gentle wash cycles, low noise, and energy efficiency. Customers find the smart detergent-dosing feature helpful as well as the steam options. A few users find the learning curve to be steep with some of the advanced settings.
Grundig
Recommended model(s): Grundig FiberCatcher Washing Machines (Arçelik, 8–10kg front-load)
Price Range: ~€550–800 / £350-500 | Replacement filters cost ~€17 (incl. VAT) or £15–20
Availability: UK and EU – Grundig is not widely sold in North America unfortunately.
Microfiber Solution: Grundig’s FiberCatcher® system is the first built-in microfiber filter. In fact, this is the only machine I’ve found that actually integrates the filter! It captures up to 90% of synthetic fibers larger than 45 microns and the filter cartridge lasts for up to 6 months (depending on use).
Energy Efficiency: The FiberCatcher Modles are rated EU Class A or A–20%. This means they have exceptional energy efficiency.
Other Sustainability Features for the Fiber Catcher Models:
- These models include an inverter eco motor for optimized power use.
- GentleWave™ drum technology for longer fabric life.
- Some of the parts made from recycled plastic bottles.
Brand Sustainability (Grundig under parent company Arçelik):
Latest sustainability reports available here and Grundig’s take on sustainability here.
- Validated climate targets with SBTi.
- Working on repairability and circular design.
- Grundig currently uses up to 60 PET bottles per washing machine.
Customer Reviews:
Consumer feedback is generally very positive, with reviews mentioning quiet cycles, effective cleaning, and the added comfort of reducing microfiber pollution. A few users mention the need to remember to replace the filter as a slight inconvenience.
Speed Queen
Recommended model(s): Speed Queen Front-Load Washers (FF7**, Commercial-Grade for Home)
Price Range (USD): ~$1,300-$2,500
Availability: Primarily available in North America
Microfiber Solution: These models do not come with a built-in microfiber filter but are compatible with external filters (see more below).
Energy Efficiency: ENERGY STAR certified, though less efficient than EU Class A machines and not most efficient.
Other Sustainability Features (Model Specific):
- Tested to last 25 years (10,400+ cycles), reducing replacement waste.
- Stainless steel outer and inner drums, durable direct-drive motor.
- Designed for easy maintenance and repairs with widely available spare parts.
- Fast cycle times with minimal wear and tear on fabrics.
Note however that these models uses more energy and water than other models on the list. Their major sustainability related drawcard is their longevity.
Brand Sustainability (Speed Queen):
- Speed Queen focuses on longevity over frequent replacement
- Their U.S.-based manufacturing means lower shipping emissions for North American customers.
- They offer extended warranties and promote repair over replacement.
I wasn’t able to find any broader sustainability reporting beyond a high level “environmental responsibility” statement.
Customer Reviews:
Speed Queen washers have a devoted following. Customers seem to love their rugged durability, simple operation, and longevity, often citing 10+ years of use with no issues. Some customers note that the controls feel old-school, but others see this as a plus.
Bonus: External Microfiber Filters To Uplevel Your Existing Machine
At the risk of sounding like a broken record, the most sustainable washing machine is probably the one you already have (if it still works well). Or undoubtedly one you can save from the landfill. So considering secondhand before opting to buy new is not a bad idea.
But boy do I understand the stress about microfibers and such a simple thing can make an enormous difference – if everyone put one of these on their machines we’d save an enormous amount of microplastics! These washing machine filters can be added to any machine and can reduce your microfiber shedding (read:anxiety) substantially. Frustratingly, a few are still kind of hard to find online in the USA – I’ve tried to link to retailers where possible:
Samsung Less Microfiber™ Filter
- Price: $149.99
- Available: Global
- Captures: Up to 98% of microplastics ≥50 microns (verified by Ocean Wise)
- Compatibility: Any standard machine
- Installation: Tool-free, connects to drain hose; can be wall-mounted or freestanding
- Filter replacement/maintenance: Filter needs cleaning about once a month (after ~30 cycles). It seems the filter does need replacing after some time (the app will tell you) but there’s not good information available yet on exactly how long that is. Some imply it’s a “permanent” and “reusable” solution so it might be the case that’s quite some time before replacements are needed.
- Sustainability: Developed with Patagonia; 90% of the filter’s plastic components are made from recycled plastics.
- Price: US$129 for the filter, then US$17.90 per month
- Available: Global
- Captures: Up to 90% of microfibers ≥25 microns
- Compatibility: Works with most machines
- Installation: Easy DIY install
- Filter replacement/maintenance: Filter cartridges need replacing after 20–30 loads
- Sustainability: PlanetCare recycles 100% of the collected microfibers and the cartridge materials
Electrolux Microplastic Filter
- Price: €80–90
- Available: Europe
- Captures: Up to 90% of synthetic fibers larger than ~45 microns
- Compatibility: Works with most front-load machines, not just Electrolux
- Installation: No tools needed; connects to drain hose; wall-mountable or freestanding
- Filter replacement/maintenance: Replacement required after 20-30 loads. Cartridges can be sent back for recycling. Cost is ~€13–15 per month for regular cartridge supply.
- Sustainability: Made of at least 50% recycled plastic
- Price: $299
- Available: USA and Europe
- Captures: Up to 90% of microfibers ≥50 microns
- Compatibility: Fits most front-load machines
- Installation: Easy DIY install, uses cartridges (~every 3 months)
- Filter replacement/maintenance: Pod requires emptying once a week (30 seconds); thorough cleaning required once a month (2 minutes).
- Each pod lasts 5 loads before needing to be replaced.
- Sustainability: Pods can be sent back to CLEANR for proper disposal but it seems they don’t get recycled
- Price: $160
- Available: USA
- Captures: Up to 89% of microfibers ≥50 microns
- Compatibility: Works with top- and front-loaders
- Installation: Easy intall
- Filter replacement/maintenance: Filter bags needs emptying after 8-10 loads but only needs replacing after 1-2 years
Bosch & Siemens External Microplastic Filter (WMZMPF10)
- Price: £369
- Available: Europe (UK and Germany)
- Captures: Captures up to 97% of microplastic fibers
- Compatibility: Any standard machine
- Installation: No tools required; can be wall-mounted or sit next to/on top of the washer
- Filter replacement/maintenance: Filter needs emptying after ~20 wash cycles (about every 6 weeks) in normal use. No replacements are needed as the stainless steel mesh used is permanent.
- Sustainability: 69% of the filter’s materials are recyclable at end of life
Bonus: Energy Efficient Washer and Dryers
While there are no washing machine companies that make microfiber filters for dryers as yet, there are some dryers out there that are more energy efficient than others. Things to know:
- Models that both wash and dry (washer dryers) reduce the need for 2 appliances which is inherently more sustainable given the end of life outcomes though usually not as energy efficient. Having said that I’ve listed a couple of models below that are energy efficient.
- Heat pump dryers are much more energy efficient
If you’re looking for a 2-in-one energy efficient washer and dryer, here are a few options:
Widely available in the US and around the world:
Samsung Bespoke AI Laundry Combo™ (All-in-One, 5.3 cu ft – WD53 model) – USD1,999
- Uses low-temperature, energy-efficient heat pump drying that recycles hot air, making it significantly more efficient than conventional vented dryers. It is Energy Star Certified.
- Samsung’s SmartThings integration helps reduce energy and water use by automatically adjusting wash/dry settings based on fabric and load size.
- Includes the The Less Microfiber™ cycle which we describe above for their washer – this reduces 39% of the shedding
If you’re in UK, Europe or elsewhere in the world, this is also a great buy for an efficient washer dryer:
Miele WTF/WTH series (WT1) – 8kg wash/5kg dry – £1,649.00
- Uses heat-pump drying (A energy)
- Very efficient, but pricey
- No microfiber filter but very gentle on clothes (honeycomb drum), presumably reducing shedding.
- Use with an external filter for maximum microfiber capture
If you’re happy to go with 2 separate machines, we’d suggest picking a model of eco washing machines from the list above (perhaps with a microfiber filter add-on) and a dryer with good energy efficiency (ideally a heat pump model) – note you don’t have to have the same brand washing machine as you do dryer!
Why Choose An Environmentally Friendly Washing Machine?
Conventional washing machines are inherently resource-hungry—using massive amounts of energy, water, and raw materials throughout their lifecycle. And while high-efficiency (HE) models are becoming more common, even among mainstream brands, true sustainability is still not the norm.
Environmental concerns go far beyond energy use. In the U.S. alone, around 8% of residential carbon emissions come from laundry. Even if you switch to eco-friendly laundry detergent or wash cold, your washing machine still plays a major role. HE models can reduce energy use by 25–30%, but that’s just one piece of the puzzle.
Manufacturing has its own footprint. Most machines are made from metal and plastic, which require intensive mining and refining. And while some brands are now incorporating recycled materials, the majority still rely heavily on virgin resources. The water used in the manufacturing process is also significant—and often contaminated with heavy metals that must be treated before disposal.
Ethical concerns also come into play. Many washers are assembled in countries where labor laws are poorly enforced, wages are low, and mining—the foundation of many appliance components—is linked to human rights abuses and dangerous working conditions.
All of this means that choosing a more eco friendly washing machine—one that’s built with better materials, greater efficiency, and transparent supply chains—isn’t just better for the environment. It’s better for people, too.
What We Looked For When Hunting For Eco Washing Machines:
There’s no such thing as a perfect sustainable washing machine—but there are better choices. For this list I thought about what would be important to me if I were in the market for a new machine. I looked for models that meet as many of the following criteria as possible:
- Built-in microfiber filters (or compatibility with external ones) to help reduce microplastic pollution – or given there was only one of these, models that are at least addressing the microfiber problem to some extent.
- High energy efficiency ratings (preferably ENERGY STAR® certified or equivalent).
- Water-efficient performance to minimize waste without sacrificing clean clothes.
- Durability and repairability, meaning they’re built to last and not designed for obsolescence.
- Use of recycled or non-toxic materials, or clear initiatives to improve material sourcing.
- Responsible manufacturing practices, including transparency around supply chain ethics.
- Positive customer reviews, especially regarding long-term reliability and performance.
- Brands that actually have a sustainability report.
At the time of writing, options that tick every box are limited (why are these big companies taking so long to up their game?)—but we’ve included the best available now, and noted where improvements could still be made.
FAQs About Eco-friendly Washing Machines
What makes a washing machine eco-friendly?
An eco-friendly washing machine typically uses less energy and water, has a longer lifespan, and may be made using recycled or non-toxic materials. The best models go further by including microfiber filtration or technology to reduce microplastic pollution during synthetic fabric washes.
Are high-efficiency (HE) washers always better for the environment?
HE washers are a great step in the right direction. They typically use 25–30% less energy and water than conventional models. However, true sustainability also depends on how the washer is made, how long it lasts, and whether it contributes to microplastic pollution.
Do I need a built-in microfiber filter?
Built-in microfiber filters are still rare so if you can’t find a model available where you live, consider an external filter. A filter—built-in or external—can catch a large portion of these, especially if you wash synthetic fabrics.
Can I make my current washing machine more sustainable?
Yes. Use cold water whenever possible, choose eco-friendly or zero waste laundry detergents, wash full loads, and install an external microfiber filter like the Filtrol or PlanetCare. Regular maintenance can also help your machine last longer.
What is the most sustainable washer and dryer combo?
Very few washer dryer combos are what I would consider sustainable, but we’ve included some of the best eco options in this guide. Look for models with strong energy ratings, low water use, and (ideally) compatibility with external microfiber filters.
Are non-toxic washing machines a real thing?
While no washer is completely non-toxic, some brands use BPA-free plastics, low-VOC finishes, or recycled materials. You’ll often need to dig into product specs or brand sustainability reports to confirm.












